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由葉秋莉著作·2000—第一部份：全靜脈營養輸入精胺酸對敗血症老鼠營養素代謝、胺基酸組成及發炎...在支鏈胺基酸(BCAA)方面，Gly組血中valine之濃度在2、4及6小時時皆比GLN組 ...

(1)Effects of parenteral infusion with arginine on plasma amino acid profiles and inflammatory mediators in septic rats This study was designed to investigate the effect of preinfusion with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) supplemented with arginine (Arg) or glycine (Gly) on plasma amino acid pattern and inflammatory-related cytokines in septic rats. Fifty-six rats, with internal jugular catheters, were divided into 2 groups. The two groups received isonitrogenous isocaloric TPN supplemented with 270mg of nitrogen per kilogram per day as either Arg or Gly. TPN provide 270kcal/kg body weight and the kcal/nitrogen ratio in TPN solution is 143:1. TPN was maintained for 5 or 6 days. On day 5, sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). After CLP for 2, 4, 6, and 24h, rats were sacrificed, respectively, to investigate the metabolic changes in septic stage between the Arg and Gly groups. The results demonstra...